Which of the following benefits does organic gardening provide?

Organic gardening is fundamentally centered around principles that promote environmental health and sustainability. One of the key benefits of organic gardening is its ability to enhance biodiversity and develop healthier ecosystems. This method prioritizes the use of natural materials and processes, fostering a diverse array of plants, insects, and microorganisms. This biodiversity can lead to a more resilient ecosystem, where beneficial insects help control pests and a variety of plants contribute to soil health through improved structure and nutrient cycling.

In organic gardening, practices such as crop rotation, companion planting, and the use of compost not only support plant health but also encourage the presence of wildlife and beneficial bacteria in the soil. By avoiding synthetic pesticides and fertilizers, organic gardening minimizes harmful impacts on non-target species and promotes a balanced ecosystem that can sustain various forms of life, ultimately leading to healthier gardens and landscapes overall.

The other choices, such as increased reliance on chemical fertilizers, reduction of soil quality over time, and a focus solely on aesthetic value, do not align with the goals and outcomes associated with organic gardening. Instead, these options reflect practices that can degrade environmental quality and reduce overall biodiversity.