What role do native plants play in landscaping?

Native plants play a crucial role in landscaping because they support local wildlife and ecosystems. By being well-adapted to the local climate and soil conditions, these plants provide essential food and habitat for native birds, insects, and other wildlife. They help maintain biodiversity, which is important for the health of the ecosystem.

Native plants typically require less maintenance and irrigation than non-native species, making them a sustainable choice for landscaping. Their ability to thrive in the local environment means they are more resilient to local pests and diseases, contributing to a balanced ecosystem. Additionally, by using native plants in landscaping, homeowners can help restore natural habitats that may have been lost to development, benefiting the local flora and fauna.

The other options pertain to misconceptions about native plants. They generally require less water compared to non-native plants that may need more irrigation to survive. Native plants are also more resistant to pests due to their natural evolution with local species, and they usually do not require frequent fertilization, as they are adapted to thrive in local soil conditions without the need for added nutrients.