What factors should be considered when planning a landscape design?

Choosing the option that highlights climate, soil type, plant selection, and water availability as factors in landscape design is essential because these elements directly influence the success of any landscape plan.

Climate is crucial in determining which plants will thrive in an area; different plants have varying tolerances to temperature, moisture, and light conditions. Soil type affects nutrient availability and drainage, which are critical for plant health. Plant selection must take into account the specific conditions of the site, such as sun exposure and water needs, ensuring that the selected species will grow well in the local environment. Water availability is increasingly important in landscape planning, especially considering sustainability and drought-resistant practices, particularly in regions prone to dry spells.

While ornamental value, personal preferences, cost estimation, and labor availability are also important considerations in landscape design, they primarily focus on aesthetic appeal, affordability, and practical execution rather than the environmental factors that fundamentally impact plant growth and landscape functionality. Therefore, prioritizing ecological factors is key to creating a successful and sustainable landscape.